515 E. Main Street Van Wert, Ohio /
Phone: (419) 238-1237
In 1995 the Wastewater
Collection Department was created by City Council in response to a need to work toward
fulfilling EPA "dry weather bypass" mandates. These mandates require the
sanitary sewer system to flow adequately so as not to spill into creeks and rivers during
normal usage, when excessive rain is not interfering with the system. In
addition, there was a need to lessen sewer backup problems, created by community expansion
and flow restrictions such as tree roots. The Jet Vac Combo truck, pictured here,
has the capacity to clean out restrictions in large sewer lines so that wastewater can
flow more efficiently.
Within the sanitary sewer system are the wastewater treatment plant (located on
U. S. 127 north of Van Wert), a pump station, and eight smaller lift stations.
The pump station has a pressurized 24-inch pipe line
leading to the plant. A gravity fed 24-inch line from northwest Van Wert
and a 33-inch line draining the southern portion of the city feed the pump
station. In 2007, a 24-inch gravity-fed line was installed
under North Washington Street which drains sewage from the northeast section of town,
portions of the downtown, and North
Jefferson Street to the waste water treatment plant. The treatment plant,
pump station, and many of the major supply lines are twenty first century
capital improvements.
The earliest portions of the current sanitary sewer system consisted of pipes placed in
creek beds and then covered over. One such former creek ran near parts of East
Crawford Street. A second creek once crossed South Avenue and State Street, then
flowed near the present intersection of Southway and Airport Streets.
Van Wert, like most older communities, has both rain water and sewage water draining into
the sanitary sewer system. Antiquated systems such as these, and even those
developed years later, result in untreated sewer spillage directly into waterways during
heavy rains. When sanitary sewer water is at a very high pressure,
it forces sewage out through overflow pipes. Later systems drain
storm water into a separate pipe line system rather than the sanitary sewer system.
In the 1970s, federal funding provided for a number of storm sewer mains to be placed in
various parts of Van Wert. Both the <Wastewater
Collection> and <Wastewater Treatment> Web
pages describe additional efforts being made toward treating our community's waste water
properly.
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